My task for the production was to create
a DVD cover and a promotional poster for my television drama. The DVD cover is
for the first season of the television drama, and the poster will be
advertising to sell the television drama.
My first part of conducted research was
to look at existing DVD covers for television dramas. I chose three to analyse
the layout, images, and uses of colour, camera angles, characters and other
generic conventions. I used the analysed features to put towards the progress
of my own DVD cover and poster. This will be helpful as I will be able to see
what makes them good and what is similar about them so I can mimic it.
Once this research was done I could
create some ideas for my DVD cover and poster. I drew out eight sketches,
showing where I could put things on them, then four bigger pictures of the four
best ones, and then two large pictures of my best two with text on them, which
would help when I had to actually do them later on.
Next, as I did with the pre-production
pieces, I carried out a focus group test. I chose a group of people to answer
some questions about the DVD cover and poster I made. I asked them a set of
open questions to get a better glimpse of their opinion. It was good to use
open questions because then I could get specific responses, to make them look
better and I could give the audience what they want. The suggestions they gave
me helped them to look a lot better.
The target audience of the television
drama is for young people aged 16-24. Knowing the target audience meant that I
could cater the poster and cover for what attracted people of that age. Both of
them are simplistic, with bold lettering. This makes for a quick and easy read
which is what most young people will tend to prefer. My font is quite simple on
the poster, and the two lines of text are different. This is similar to the DVD
cover I researched for ‘Supernatural’ where the same type of text was used. The
use of the ‘15’ rated logo also determines the target audience because it means
that there will be content in the show that means that It needs to be that
rating, and that will appeal to young people. There is also the used of the
male and female gaze. Laura Mulvey’s theory states that people will watch the
media for pleasure, relying on scopephillia, also linking to the uses and
gratifications surveillance.
The DVD cover and promotional poster both
use visual and technical codes. For my cover I used three images and for my
poster I used one. On the individual shots used we see the main protagonists
alone, each doing their individual thing, so we assume that they maybe do not
know each other or that they do not like/talk to each other. Then, we see a
juxtaposition because on the poster they are laughing and talking as a group.
This challenges the stereotypes of young adults because although they seem to
not like each other when they are not together, when in a group, can talk very
easily together. In the editing on the photographs, there is a lot of natural
light which makes them look more youthful because they are outside, and is
iconic to being young as they are outside with friends.
The attention of the audience is captured
through the use of direct mode of address used on both the cover and poster.
The direct mode of address- the way the characters look, gives the audience
personal identity, meaning they can relate to the characters in one way or
another, either by their age or appearance, or even the troubles they face in
the text. This is similar to the DVD cover I researched for ‘Merlin’ because in
that all of the main protagonists on the cover are giving the audience direct
mode of address too.
Because of this, we are lead to the
audience effect theory of uses and gratifications. These are the main reasons
people engage and interact with the media. The ones implemented in my
television drama are;
-
Personal
identity: The audience would watch the show and put themselves in the shoes of
the characters, relating to them and comparing themselves with the characters,
either by appearance, attitude, or the problems they face.
-
Escapism:
The audience would watch the drama as means of their entertainment, and to
escape from routines and escape problems/stresses.
-
Personal
relationships: The audience would look at the relationships between the
characters and compare them to what they have.
In conclusion, my
DVD cover and my promotional poster were designed for my television drama
through my own ideas and the responses that I got from my open questions
questionnaires, also with the help of the media theories.